有同學(xué)說名詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)直接用 it is…that不就搞定了么?這里介紹的是一個更地道的用法,就是用very+名詞的形式。比如:03年溫室花朵的范文
The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the very flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse which shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm.
Very一詞用的很地道,如此這樣的一個花朵,被保護(hù)起來。如果這句用強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is …that來寫,估計你自己把句式結(jié)構(gòu)都弄亂了。有時候要長短句結(jié)合,通篇文章全都是復(fù)合句老師也會看膩的,要長短句結(jié)合,才是最好的有節(jié)奏感的文章。
2、強(qiáng)調(diào)動詞【do/does/did+動詞原形】
The picture does state that they will travel extensively from north to south together with their combined legs.
Although live of citizens has been greatly changed,there is no denying the fact that the problem of internet,with which Chinese people are faced,becomes severely serious. 隨著人們的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化,這個事實是不可否認(rèn)的:網(wǎng)絡(luò)問題,中國人民所面對的這個問題,變得非常的嚴(yán)重。
3:這里用severely來強(qiáng)調(diào) serious,因為兩者是同義詞,一個是副詞形式、一個是形容詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果更強(qiáng)。比becomes very serious效果強(qiáng)的不是一倍兩倍。另建議作文中盡量少出現(xiàn)very,因為very是一個很主觀的詞,你要闡述你的觀點,擺事實講道理,要客觀、要有理有據(jù)。Very這個詞太主觀,基本沒有說服力。怎么提升文章的說服力,后文有交代,先別著急。
4:with which Chinese people are faced,用得非常地道,把with提前到引導(dǎo)詞which前,讓句子的結(jié)構(gòu)平衡。如果說which Chinese people are faced with,這樣也可以,但是哪個更有技術(shù)含量大家一眼也能看出來。
有些意志品質(zhì)類的文章,如果加入一句相關(guān)的諺語會讓你的文章大放光彩。但是不能直接寫句子。加一個模板句型:An ancient oriental philosopher said,“諺語”.一位古老東方的先哲曾經(jīng)說過,…有同學(xué)說西方的諺語為什么用東方的先哲呢?比如:Where there is a will,there is a way.是西方的諺語,中國也有有志者,事竟成的語句。文化都是相通的,可以放心來用。以下是英語作文中常用的一些諺語。
7、你不得不知道的there be
there be是一個非常有用的句型,不要以為簡單句就是低級的。使用 “ there be ” 句型 ,可以將一個簡單句,馬上變成一個加入定語從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。通篇的簡單句、陳述句,沒有句式變換的文章是得不到高分的。如何把一個簡單句變成復(fù)合句呢?舉個例子:
Internet provides us with convenience.網(wǎng)絡(luò)給我們提供便利。只是一句普通的陳述句,可能不會吸引老師的眼球。如果把它變成there be的結(jié)構(gòu)并且引導(dǎo)一個定語從句那就太給力了。there is the very Internet which provides us with convenience.要善于利用陳述句>>there be+定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)變化,多練幾遍,考試時用一次。
五大潤色作文密法——洞察細(xì)節(jié),克敵先機(jī)
1、多使用被動句
因為你要闡述你對圖畫的觀點,你不能總用some people say,others say,這樣的句子很沒有說服力,你自己寫的時候都要懷疑一下。在一些出國類的考試的寫作中,這些都是要堅決禁止的。因為這樣一來你的文章說服力就差了,一旦文章沒有說服力,你這篇文章也就徒有其表了。怎么增強(qiáng)你的文章說服力呢,就是用被動語態(tài),當(dāng)作一個客觀事實來陳述。漢語中用被動句較少,多使用沒有人稱的主語或者“大家”“人們”,在英語中多使用被動句。在庖丁解牛中,那個科學(xué)統(tǒng)計法就用到了被動句,這里再舉個例子。
Computers have been widely used in various fields.這樣一個被動句是對事實的陳述,是一個議論文的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式。如果你把它改成一個主動句 We find some use of computers in various fields. 感覺就很站不住腳。舉這個例子是說明,被動句是我們的作文中應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)的,通篇都是主動句,偶爾出現(xiàn)1~2個被動句會讓你的文章增色不少。在你復(fù)習(xí)作文的時候,每天改寫幾個被動句,練習(xí)一下,不要到考場上現(xiàn)想。臺上一分鐘,臺下十年功。
這個是書面英語和口語的一個大區(qū)別,大家千萬要注意。比如It's,can't,what's more(第二段連接用),CEO(舉比爾蓋茨的那個例子的時候用的)這些縮略語都是不正式的書面英語,大家在寫作中一定要避免,要寫成 It is,can not,what is more,Chief Executive Officer,既然往18分沖擊就要嚴(yán)格要求自己。
1、*** offers extensive opportunities for every country in the world.
2、The majority of students believe that *** will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分學(xué)生相信***會使他們有更多機(jī)會發(fā)展人際交往能力,而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的.【這句話也是五星級的,***可以是part-time job、網(wǎng)絡(luò),文化交流等等,思路要開闊】
3、Judging from the social comprehensive factors, we can safely conclude that the Internet will change the lives of an untold number of people forever .根據(jù)社會等綜合因素,我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結(jié)論:網(wǎng)絡(luò)將永遠(yuǎn)改變無數(shù)人的生活。【科學(xué)統(tǒng)計法的有一個例子,把Internet換成文化,自信,合作也很OK了,而且用了safely conclude語氣非常得體,推薦】
4、By taking a major-related ***, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.學(xué)生不僅可以提高學(xué)習(xí)成績,還可以獲得在課本上學(xué)不到的經(jīng)驗!炯媛殻W(wǎng)絡(luò),讀書等等之類的話題】
5、For the majority of people, *** has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 對于很多人來說,***占據(jù)了他們的生活和充實了他們的生活。【適用很多積極類的話題,句式復(fù)雜多變,推薦】
消極理由
1、這里的萬能理由,重點說一下not only but also這個五星搭配的用法。個人感覺很強(qiáng)大的一個句子,私下里多造幾個句子。
主語+ not only results in+*** but also does harm to***since***
**不僅導(dǎo)致**而且對**有危害,因為***
這個用法給出幾個例子
Spending too much time on the games not only results in failure in their study but also does harm to their health since they keep still in front of the computer and watch the computer without blinking the eyes.
Heavy burdens of homework not only results in the loss of interest in the study for students but also does harm to the physical and mental health since the children are overworked and have no time for rest or relaxation.
2、Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now .歷史上,人口過剩的問題從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更加突出!具m合一切消極類的話題,人口過剩、環(huán)境污染、攻的】
3、There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection .世界上越來越多的人認(rèn)識到加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)的必要性!景鸭訌(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)可以換成消極類的主題】
4、Greed and a total lack of social consciousness have been cited as major reasons for the dramatic rise pollution.人們認(rèn)為貪婪和社會意識的徹底缺乏是造成污染急劇增加的主要原因!景裵ollution換成交通等問題是不是很合適呢?有同學(xué)說交通怎么能跟貪婪搭邊呢?人要是沒有開私家車的欲望,那也不會有這么車,也不會有那么多的交通問題。所謂萬能理由能自圓其說就行,不必糾結(jié)于細(xì)節(jié)】
5、Rapid economic growth may lead to an overextension of resources and lead to an eventual catastrophic meltdown .經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長可能導(dǎo)致過度使用資源,并引起最終巨大的災(zāi)難!鞠麡O類的,比如經(jīng)濟(jì)過度增長、能源過度消耗,交通問題增多,都很適用】
解釋說明意義
1、With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an "Ivory Tower".隨著社會的進(jìn)步,大學(xué)校園不再是一個象牙塔!拘@類的話題】
2、No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.沒有一項發(fā)明象互聯(lián)網(wǎng)同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評.【中性類話題適用】
3、An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越來越多的人開始意識到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束.【換成讀書,志愿者,弘揚文化之類的積極類話題】
4、A proper part-time job does not occupy student's too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會占用學(xué)生太多的時間,事實上,把全部的時間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康,正如那句老話:只工作,不玩耍,聰明的孩子會變傻.【把part-time job換成網(wǎng)絡(luò),運動什么的都很適合】
5、The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve .自尊和成功的直接聯(lián)系也適用于一個人取得成就的能力!具m合意志品質(zhì)類的文章,self-esteem可以換成自信、合作各種好的意志品質(zhì)】